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🍬 Throat Lozenges: Soothing Relief for Soreness and Coughs
A throat lozenge, also commonly known as a cough drop, is a solid, typically sweet-tasting, oral dosage form designed to be dissolved slowly in the mouth. This slow dissolution is crucial as it ensures the continuous release of active ingredients directly onto the mucosal tissues of the throat and mouth. The primary function of a lozenge is to provide symptomatic relief for minor throat irritations, pain, dryness, and coughs, often caused by common colds, allergies, or environmental factors like dry air.'''
Classification by Active Ingredients
Lozenges are categorized based on their active medicinal component, which targets different symptoms:
Demulcents & Soothing Agents: These ingredients, like Honey, Pectin, or Glycerin, work by coating and lubricating the irritated throat lining. The act of sucking the lozenge also stimulates saliva production, which helps moisten the throat and create a protective barrier against irritation.
Local Anesthetics: Ingredients such as Benzocaine, Hexylresorcinol, or Dyclonine Hydrochloride are included to temporarily…